Séminaire

Prospects for Measurements of Spectral Distortions and Intensity Mapping

The experimental quest to extract the full information content of the anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) has lead to a Moore's Law-like evolution in instrument capabilities. In this seminar, I explore adapting the technologies developed for the CMB to two other, more challenging science goals: Spectral Distortions, and Intensity Mapping.   I will discuss these science topics and present concepts for instruments that could make precise measurements of these signals. I present the SPECTER instrument concept.

Speed of Gravity and Cosmology Constraints from Binary Neutron Stars using Time Delays between Gravitational Waves and Short Gamma-ray Bursts

The landmark detection of a gravitational wave (GW) from the Binary Neutron Star Merger (BNS) GW170817 and its electromagnetic counterparts allowed us to study the Universe in an entirely new way. Among the several discoveries made possible by GW170817, we can find the tightest constraints on the speed of gravity and the measurement of the Hubble constant (H0). Both of these measurements were made thanks to several assumptions and conditions that might not hold for future detections.

How to unravel early moments of the Universe with neutrinos: introduction to the PTOLEMY project

What would we give to see an even younger image of the Universe from relics of the Big Bang?  And how can one even imagine how to do that?  One of the most subtle and important discoveries in elementary particle physics was to find that the tiny neutral particles that Enrico Fermi called the neutrinos have mass.  This mass was discovered indirectly through an effect predicted by Bruno Pontecorvo, now probed to high precision by KM3Net.

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